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- import os
- import sys
- import urllib.parse
- import urllib.request
- from typing import Optional
- def get_url_scheme(url):
- # type: (str) -> Optional[str]
- if ":" not in url:
- return None
- return url.split(":", 1)[0].lower()
- def path_to_url(path):
- # type: (str) -> str
- """
- Convert a path to a file: URL. The path will be made absolute and have
- quoted path parts.
- """
- path = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(path))
- url = urllib.parse.urljoin("file:", urllib.request.pathname2url(path))
- return url
- def url_to_path(url):
- # type: (str) -> str
- """
- Convert a file: URL to a path.
- """
- assert url.startswith(
- "file:"
- ), f"You can only turn file: urls into filenames (not {url!r})"
- _, netloc, path, _, _ = urllib.parse.urlsplit(url)
- if not netloc or netloc == "localhost":
- # According to RFC 8089, same as empty authority.
- netloc = ""
- elif sys.platform == "win32":
- # If we have a UNC path, prepend UNC share notation.
- netloc = "\\\\" + netloc
- else:
- raise ValueError(
- f"non-local file URIs are not supported on this platform: {url!r}"
- )
- path = urllib.request.url2pathname(netloc + path)
- return path
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